Canada has included steel wire from the U.S. in its latest round of steel trade measures, confirming a global 25% tariff that took effect on Dec. 26, 2025.
“Canada will impose a global 25% tariff on targeted imported steel-derivative products such as wind towers, prefabricated buildings, fasteners, and specified iron or steel wire products,” the federal government stated, noting that it would“defend Canadian workers and our steel industry from unfair and destabilizing trade practices.”
The measure is part of Ottawa’s broader push to counter global steel overcapacity and dumping pressures and complements separate Canadian responses to U.S. tariffs on Canadian steel and aluminum. At the same time, Canada has a separate 25% retaliatory surtax on a large basket of U.S.-origin goods under the United States Surtax Order (2025‑1), initially covering about C$30 billion in annual trade, with coverage defined by detailed HS‑code schedules. Government listings and advisory summaries describe this as a structured retaliation framework rather than a simple, automatically additive 50% duty on items that may also qualify as “steel derivatives”; whether a particular shipment faces one or both 25% measures depends on its tariff classification and origin.
Trade lawyers caution that classification will matter: importers will need to check HS codes and tariff items to see whether a given fastener or steel‑wire shipment from the U.S. is caught by the U.S.-origin surtax, the global steel‑derivative measure, or both in practice, an issue likely to generate rulings and clarifications over 2026.





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